Regarding LiDAR technology, which of the following statements is true about its effectiveness under various conditions?

LiDAR technology, or Light Detection and Ranging, is incredibly effective at calculating distances and creating detailed topographical maps due to its ability to use laser light to measure distances accurately. It can perform well even under challenging conditions, including high sun angles and reflections that may typically interfere with other types of optical sensors. This inherent capability allows LiDAR to collect a vast amount of data consistently, making it a valuable tool for applications such as forestry management, urban planning, and utility line clearance.

While it is true that LiDAR can face challenges due to specific weather conditions, as listed in other options, its ability to handle high sun angles and reflections, combined with its proficiency in penetrating vegetation and other surfaces, is a key reason why it remains a preferred choice for detailed analysis in various scenarios. Hence, the capability of LiDAR to accurately assess distance under such environmental challenges supports its extensive use in utility arborist applications and other fields.